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How to Make the Best French Press Coffee

Learning how to make the best french press coffee is a cinch with the right instructions!

So, the question is…. Is making coffee an art or a science? Well, when you really think about it’s a little combination of both. But in this French Press 101 post, we will be focusing on the science behind making a mean cup of Joe in that press of yours. This will get you pro status with all your friends and fam.

For fun here is a little French press history before we get down to business.

The press was invented by two Italian dudes Attilio Calimani and Giulio Moneta in 1929. It was patented by Faliero Bondanini in 1958. A brewer in France started manufacturing it, calling it a “chambord.”

Because of this, it gave that little press a French identity, even though its roots seem to point more towards Italy. Since both chocolate croissants and cannoli’s go well with coffee we won’t argue who owns the rights.

How to make the best french press coffee. Easy steps for a great brew.

… the Italians invented! 😉 alright I’m biased. I’m full-blooded Italian…

How-to Steps to Making the Best French Press Coffee

The Water

Now there is some debate when it comes to what type of water to use. Some people are so picky that they only use bottled spring water. You don’t need to go that far to enjoy a great cup of French press. A good rule of thumb is this:

If the water tastes good on its own, then it will make tasty coffee.  <– pro tip

That means tap water with chemicals like fluoride and chlorine should be filtered. This will help a ton in the overall flavor.

The Temperature

The goal with temperature is to get that water close to 200 degrees. <– pro tip

You don’t want to use boiling water (212 degrees.) This will cause your coffee to have a bitter taste and silt like texture. The easiest way to nail that perfect temperature is to get a tea kettle with temperature control like the Breville Tea Kettle. That’s the exact one I have and it’s the best thing for tea and coffee.

Your other option is to boil water and then let it sit till it cools to 200 degrees. You can check the temperature by using a kitchen thermometer.

The Grind

When it comes to it the biggest thing is consistency. Having grounds that are all different sizes will cause brewing to be inconsistent. Small coffee particles will brew quickly while larger ones will be slower.

Now, have both in one batch and it’s going to be a hot mess. For French press you want your grounds to be more on the coarse side. This will help prevent coffee “sludge” happening at the bottom of your cup. <– pro tip

The Ratio

When it comes to ratio there seems to be a lot of debate online and in person. I have friends who want their coffee to be black as tar and then I have others who prefer it on the lighter side. So, here is the deal I’m going to share with you two very common ratios in the coffee world. Make them and adjust to your liking. If you want it stronger add more coffee. If you prefer it weaker then use less.

  • A 1:15 ratio: 40 grams to 600 grams of water
  • 1 to 2 Tablespoons per 6 oz cup.

No matter how you want to do your ratio I recommend that you at least measure it. Weighing it will yield a better result but if all else fails, grab a measuring spoon. <– pro tip

Read –> Need coffee recipes? Check out 14 HOT COFFEE RECIPES TO WARM YOUR SOUL

The Pour

Would it be nice and easy to just say, “Now, dump the hot water in.” Sadly, I can not say that because the pour is actually important. Once your water is ready to pour cover the coffee ground about an inch.

This will let the coffee “bloom” or expand. Some foam should come to the top about 30 seconds. <– pro tip This is when you add the rest of the water. Stir gently with a spoon to get all these yummy coffee particles floating everywhere. That’s it! Just place the lid on top and wait.

french press blooming for the perfect cup of coffee - Steps to making the best french press coffee

The Brew Time

The average brew time is between 3-5 minutes. I brew mine at 4 mins. Like ratio play around with this to determine what you like more. Over brewing will result in a bitter burn flavored coffee.

The Press

Ready for the fun part? The key here is to go slowly. You want it to take about 20-30 seconds to push all the ground to the bottom. <– pro tip

Once you press is at the bottom you can enjoy your coffee. If you have coffee still left in your press it’s recommended you transfer it to a carafe

*Some die-hards will filter the coffee with a paper filter after they have pressed it. This is 100% optional.

If you haven’t invested in a french press yet, then consider a Bodum French Press! When it comes to coffee making products Bodum is a rock star.

A Little Salty Hack

If you don’t have the greatest of coffee on hand or it always turns out bitter even when you follow the steps perfectly. Then try adding salt! Adding a pinch of salt to the grounds before brewing helps mellow out the bitterness. Trust me it works!

(Recap) – How to Make the BEST French Press coffee

Just a quick recap of the things you need to remember when making french press coffee:

  • The Water
  • The Temperature
  • The Grind
  • The Ratio
  • The Pour
  • The Time
  • The Press
  • Optional* Salt

And when looking at that list, please don’t think it’s too hard or time consuming. It’s really a piece of cake once you know it.

And a lot of those steps are taken cared of before you make your coffee like the grind (if pre-bought ground or done at the store.), water, and press.

For me, once the water reaches the correct temperature. I’ll have an awesome cup of coffee in my hands in 4 minutes. Super simple!

I hope this post has given you the tools and tips on how to make the best french press coffee! If you put them in action you will be a French Press making Pro!

If you would like to discover some delicious recipes to follow up on your coffee then check out my posts below!

easy hot coffee recipes at home
Use your french press to make yummy iced coffee
Learn How to make the best french press coffee. French Press Coffee 101

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Mazel

Friday 30th of December 2022

This was incredibly helpful and easy to understand. Thank you for taking the time ☺️

Mitzi

Wednesday 5th of January 2022

I love coffee. I have a bodum French press and have gone back and forth from the regular coffee pot to this French press. I have been preparing it all wrong. Thank you, I will try your method to see the difference. The salt is a new one to me as well 😊

Megan

Friday 10th of April 2020

nicely done! thanks for the info

Darlene

Sunday 18th of August 2019

My issue with the French Press is getting the grounds out, without a mess. Would using a coffee filter help?

Melissa Tumino

Sunday 18th of August 2019

Hi Darlene! A simple way to clean out the ground is to rinse them out. This is what I do. I fill the french press halfway with water and swish the grounds around. I then pour the grounds and water in a house plant or outside plant. Used coffee grounds have a neutral PH so they will not affect the acid level of the soil. You can also use coffee grounds as fertilizer, work the coffee grounds into the soil around your plants. Leftover diluted coffee works well like this too. I hope this helps and you can also try the coffee filter. But I have not tried it myself.

Tanya

Tuesday 9th of April 2019

Tossing in a cardamom pod to the grounds also helps to take the bitterness away.

Melissa Tumino

Tuesday 9th of April 2019

I love cardamom in my coffee! I always just add it to my milk before I add to my coffee. I will try this method out. Thanks, Tanya! :)